Sikoses by Monsieur Doumani
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Monsieur Doumani
Monsieur Doumani is a trio from the island of Cyprus, and Sikoses is the group's second album. Together, Antonis Antonious (who plays the tzouras, a relative of the bouzouki), Angelos Ionas (guitar), and Demetris Yiasemides (flute and trombone) are credited with not only paying tribute to traditional Cypriot music, but also updating and experimenting with the island's folk music.
While Monsieur Doumani's first full-length album, Grippy Grappa (2013), concentrated on traditional Cypriot songs and tunes, Sikoses ranges further afield, with original compositions and some occasional electronic manipulation from Antoniou. In a wonderful on-line documentary (see below) about Monsieur Doumani, Dr. Nicoletta Demetriou, an Oxford University ethnomusicologist, says that the trio “have managed, while being 'modernizers,' to essentially become very traditional.” Dr. Demetriou's intriguing statement needs to be contextualized. Cyprus' has a fraught history, with the island – once under British control – attaining independence in 1960. However, tensions between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots arose, with both Greek and Turkey exercising their claims to the island. Today, the Republic of Cyprus contains a Turkish Republic in the north – at least, as far as Turkey is concerned. This Turkish stronghold, it is fair to say, remains a contested area between the Greeks and the Turks. So, the idyllic Mediterranean locale that Monsieur Doumani calls home has had its share of political upheaval. On the economic front, the economic crisis that unfolded in America's subprime mortgage debacle rolled on to bedevil the world's governments. From 2012-2013, Cyprus found itself undergoing severe financial distress, resulting in an EU and IMF bailout and, of course, austerity measures. In 1967 A.L. Lloyd claimed, “The mother of folk song is poverty.” And folk music, being the music formed by the people through an oral tradition that shapes and re-shapes songs and tunes, has never shied away from calling out exploitation, corruption, and the trials of everyday life. Folk music also can provide a very decent party, while tackling the profound and the mundane. Utilizing Greek influences, Turkish influences, and plenty of inspiration from beyond the shores of Cyprus, Monsieur Doumani provides deep and profound commentary about present-day Cypriots and their current conditions. "Sikoses" (excerpt)
For instance, according to the liner notes written by Dr. Demetriou for Sikoses, the word 'sikoses' is a Cypriot term connoting two things: the last period of feasting prior to Lent, and also a time of carnival. When Antoniou sings on “Sikoses”
"That's what the kitten wants" (full song)
In the song “That's What the Kitten Wants” (essentially, a saying equivalent to “That's the way it is”), the group offers more wry insights:
Such lyrics, supported by wonderful music and the judicious use of Yiasemides' trombone, give the song a feeling of Greek burlesque: Monsieur Doumani are not afraid to speak their mind, but also deftly utilize humor to make baklava of political acid. Antoniou, Ionas, and Yiasemides are terrific instrumentalists, and the group weaves a complex stratagem of sounds – from bluesy Rembetika-styled tunes, to funk and free jazz. In Antoniou's hands, the tzouras proves to be a hypnotic instrument; and listen to how he and Ionas make way for Yiasemides' extraordinary flute playing on “A Beating.” "A Beating" (excerpt) Ionas sings on this track, warning the person who is the object of the song that he will be given a beating in order to wake up to a meaningful life, or else face the hollowness of his own soul. Yiasemides takes off like a siren, the flute sounding both brutal and sweet. This contradiction seems to summarize the Cypriot situation. In fact, many of the songs (“Gongs,” “The Bland,” “The Suitcase,” “A Beating”) seem to urge the listener to uncover some personal truth, or to face up to some falsehood.
"Gongs" (excerpt) Sikoses carries Cypriot music boldly forwards, reminding us that although folk voices may be painted as 'outsiders' in terms of power, they are, in fact, at the center of everything. Monsieur Doumani merges poetry with raucous abandon to makes sense of some strange days, indeed. – Lee Blackstone
Hear a RootsWorld Radio interview with the trio from 2014
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